The Ringling Brothers Circus was founded in the USA in 1884 as a family-run circus.
In 1909 the seven brothers bought another circus and the two companies eventually merged to form the Ringling Bros and Barnum & Bailey Circus.
Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus was long considered the largest American circus.
Again and again, the company was in the public eye for cruelty to animals – among other things, a former elephant trainer disclosed grievances.
At the beginning of 2016, the circus company announced that it would discontinue elephant training from May of the same year.
In May 2017, the circus finally gave up operations completely.

Again and again animal cruelty in what is probably the most famous circus in the USA
The Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus is probably the most famous in US circus history: For example, the Barnum & Bailey Circus served as a template for the musical film “The Greatest Showman”, in which the background is played down, however.
The Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus failed even to meet the US state minimum standards for the keeping and care of animals in the circus set out in the American Animal Welfare Act (AWA).
In November 2011, it was announced that the parent company of Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus had to pay a record $ 270,000 fine for a number of alleged animal welfare violations.
PETA USA has been denouncing the grievances at Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey for over 30 years and has also released video recordings showing elephants being beaten by circus employees.
The list of the sometimes serious grievances is long, the circus has repeatedly violated the American animal welfare law, and deaths and outbreaks of animals for which the US circus company was responsible were not uncommon.
Animal suffering at Ringling: animal trainer reports of diseases and cruelty to animals
Recordings from 2009 show how circus trainers from Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey force baby elephants to do tricks – and not through rewards, as is usually claimed: For example, very young baby elephants with elephant hooks were forced to climb onto a pedestal while they were on Ropes were tied down – in some cases electricity was even used.
If no dressage took place, some of the animal children were forced to spend around 23 hours chained on a bare concrete floor.

In the US circus even elephants weighing around 4,000 kilograms were made to sit down or even do a headstand.
In order for the elephants to perform these “feats” on command, trainers break the will of these animals when they are still vulnerable young animals that should actually be with their mother.
Former elephant trainer Sam Haddock, who repeatedly worked for the company between 1997 and 2005, made serious allegations against the circus.
He himself trained baby elephants for the circus and later regretted this decision badly.
The elephant keeper provided the unpublished images to PETA USA to educate the public about the suffering of the animals and to help the elephants.
Continue reading “USA: Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus is finally over!”


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